Tuesday, June 18, 2013

Psychologists' involvement in obesity epidemic

By Irada Yunusova

Typically obesity is viewed as a physical complication for the medical community. It's a widespread issue that affects one third of U.S. adults and 17 percent of all U.S. children. Obesity is associated with a higher mortality rate and a lower quality of life. Additionally, obese adults are more likely to suffer from diabetes, stroke, breast and colorectal cancer, osteoarthritis, and depression. Obese children are at an increased risk of asthma, diabetes, cardiovascular problems, and psychological problems. The physical struggle caused by obesity is clear, but now the psychological aspects are being considered as well.

The social environment and human behavior are the root of obesity. Some psychologists are interested in understanding, treating, and preventing obesity by focusing on initiating and maintaining behavior change. This can be achieved through scientific research, advertising, and public policy changes. Essential psychological research and interventions can solve the obesity epidemic that affects children, families, schools, and work environments. The American Psychological Association has a goal of expanding psychology's role in advancing health, which can begin with ending obesity.

References: Johnson, Suzanne B. in Monitor on Psychology.

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